Pankhani ya kayendetsedwe ka magalimoto ndi chitetezo, udindo wazolumikizirasitingapeputse. Contator ndi chipangizo chamagetsi chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kuwongolera kuyenda kwamagetsi kupita ku mota. Imagwira ngati chosinthira, kulola injini kuyatsa ndikuzimitsa ngati pakufunika. Kuwonjezera pa kulamulira galimoto, contactor amaperekanso mochulukira ndi yochepa dera chitetezo kuonetsetsa chitetezo ndi moyo utumiki wa galimoto.
Imodzi mwa ntchito kiyi wa contactor mu ulamuliro galimoto ndi kupereka njira kuyambira ndi kuyimitsa galimoto. Ikafika nthawi yoti muyatse injini, cholumikizira chimalola kuti pakali pano kuyenda kugalimoto, kuyamba kugwira ntchito. Momwemonso, ikafika nthawi yotseka injini, cholumikizira chimasokoneza kuyenda kwapano, ndikupangitsa injini kuyimitsa. Kutha kuwongolera magwiridwe antchito a mota ndikofunikira pakugwiritsa ntchito mafakitale ndi malonda osiyanasiyana komwe kuwongolera makina ndikofunikira.
Kuwonjezera pa kulamulira galimoto, contactor imathandizanso kwambiri kuteteza galimoto kuti isawonongeke. Kuteteza mochulukira ndi imodzi mwazinthu zofunika kwambiri za contactor. Ngati pali kuwonjezereka kwadzidzidzi kwamakono, monga panthawi ya mphamvu yamagetsi kapena kulephera kwa makina, wothandizira amatha kuzindikira mphamvu zambiri zamakono ndikuchotsa galimoto kuchokera kumagetsi, kuteteza kuwonongeka kwa galimoto. Chitetezo chimenechi n'chofunika kwambiri kuti injiniyo ikhale yodalirika komanso yautali chifukwa imateteza kupsinjika ndi kutentha kwambiri.
Komanso, contactor amapereka yochepa dera chitetezo. Dera lalifupi limachitika pamene kugwirizana kosayembekezereka kumachitika pakati pa mfundo ziwiri mu dera, zomwe zimayambitsa kuphulika kwadzidzidzi panopa. Izi zitha kukhala zowopsa kwambiri ndipo zitha kuwononga kwambiri mota ndi zida zozungulira. The contactor ali ndi mphamvu kudziwa dera lalifupi ndi mwamsanga kusagwirizana galimoto ku gwero mphamvu, motero kupewa kuwonongeka angathe.
M'mafakitale, ma motors nthawi zambiri amalemedwa ndi katundu wolemetsa komanso zovuta zogwirira ntchito, ndipo kugwiritsa ntchito zolumikizira ndikofunikira kuti makina azigwira bwino ntchito. Olumikizirana nawo amatenga gawo lofunikira pakusunga kudalirika ndi chitetezo cha zida zoyendetsedwa ndi injini popereka mphamvu zowongolera bwino zamagalimoto ndikupereka chitetezo chochulukira komanso chitetezo chachifupi.
Mwachidule, kufunika kwazolumikizirapakuwongolera kwagalimoto ndi chitetezo sizinganenedwe mopambanitsa. Zida zamagetsi izi sizimangopereka njira yoyambira ndi kuyimitsa galimoto, komanso zimaperekanso zofunikira zolemetsa komanso chitetezo chafupipafupi. Mwa kuphatikiza zolumikizirana ndi makina owongolera magalimoto, mafakitale amatha kuwonetsetsa kuti makina awo akugwira ntchito moyenera komanso moyenera, pamapeto pake amakulitsa zokolola ndikuchepetsa nthawi yopuma.
Nthawi yotumiza: Mar-12-2024